Balkan countries that can be visited without a visa from Turkey; It is one of the most preferred places due to its proximity. Its unspoilt nature, impressive architectural structures, friendly people and delicious food attract attention. The Balkans, which has a common history with Turkey in terms of culture, also attracts great attention from Turkish tourists. Some of the Balkan countries and important cities that can be visited without a visa with a short flight distance from Turkey are as follows;
Bosnia and Herzegovina and Its Important Cities
Bosnia and Herzegovina is an important Balkan country where different religions and ethnic groups have lived together for centuries. In the country; It is possible to find structures such as mosques, churches and synagogues side by side. The capital of the country, Sarajevo, is described as the Jerusalem of Europe. Sarajevo; It reflects the Anatolian atmosphere with its streets decorated with Ottoman motifs, bazaars and friendly people.
The country, which remained under Ottoman rule until 1878, hosted many different religions, languages and cultures. The Miljacka River runs through the middle of the capital Sarajevo. Sarajevo is among the 10 most visited cities in the world. It is possible to see Başçarşı, Ferhadiye Street, the Latin Bridge that started the First World War, the Hünkar Mosque and many Ottoman works in the city.
The second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina is Mostar. The Mostar Bridge, which is the symbol of the city and carries traces of the Ottoman period, is among the most popular structures of the country. Located on the Neretva River, this historical bridge was built in 1566 by Mimar Hayrettin, a student of Mimar Sinan. The bridge was destroyed by Croatian forces on 9 November 1993 during the Bosnian-Croatian War.
Macedonia and Its Important Cities
Macedonia, a small country in the Balkans, draws attention with its bridges, historical buildings and worship centers from the Ottoman and Roman Empire periods. The country, which has a multinational structure; It is among the most visited Balkan countries with its national parks and natural beauties. The most visited cities of the country are the capital city of Skopje, Manastir (Bitola) and Ohrid.
The city of Skopje, which was under Ottoman rule until 1913, bears the traces of Ottoman architecture. Vardar Plain, which is mentioned even in Anatolian folk songs, is located in the city of Skopje. The city attracts a lot of attention with its historical artifacts from the Ottoman Empire, squares decorated with sculptures, and a life that blends Islamic and Christian cultures.
Ohrid, which is among the most popular cities of Macedonia; It is located 3.5 hours from Skopje. Established on the shore of Lake Ohrid, the city stands out with its natural beauties. Located in the city and considered the oldest Slavic Monastery in the world, St. Pantelejmon Monastery is located in this city. Bitola is the second largest city in Macedonia after Skopje. Also known as the monastery city, there is the Manastır Military High School, where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk attended military school.
Serbia and Its Important Cities
Serbia; It is located in the middle of the Balkan peninsula. The country, which draws attention with its different ethnic groups and cultural structure, has hosted many civilizations throughout history. There are many historical buildings in the country from the Roman and Ottoman Empire periods. There are healing waters and hot springs in various parts of the country, which is also highly developed in terms of health tourism.
Belgrade, the capital city of Serbia, is located on the banks of the Sava River. In the city, where the Eastern European air is felt intensely, nightlife is quite developed. The city is considered one of the most important attractions in Europe. In the city of Belgrade, which is very rich in terms of places to visit; There are important structures such as Kalemegdan Fortress, St. Sava Cathedral, Nikola Tesla Museum, Serbian National Museum, Republic Square, Stone Square.
Montenegro and its Important Cities
Montenegro; It is a small and mountainous country of the Balkan peninsula, located on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. The country draws attention with its sights, magnificent nature and cultural structure. The historical port city of the country, Kotor, is among the important touristic areas of the Balkans. The impressive view of the Bay of Kotor and boat trips on Lake Shkodër are among the highlights. At the same time, the city has a very important place in terms of architectural works and history. The city of Kotor has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1979.
