Located in the northwest corner of the Aegean Sea, on the Thermaic Gulf, Thessaloniki is the 2nd largest city in Greece. Thessaloniki’s population; It was calculated as 1,030,338 in 2011 and the area of the province of Thessaloniki is 1,285.61 square kilometers.
Between the towns and villages of Thessaloniki; There are districts such as Chalkidona, Delta, Lagkadas, Thermaikos, Thermi and villages such as Kayalar, Kozana, Drama, Kilkis, Florina.
People of many faiths and nationalities such as Jews, Muslims, Greeks, Bulgarians and Romans live together in Thessaloniki.
Among the features of the city of Thessaloniki; Since the Mediterranean climate is experienced, the summers are hot and there is rarely snowfall.
Among the most visited places in Thessaloniki by tourists; There are places such as Atatürk’s House, White Tower, Thessaloniki Archeology Museum, Galerius Arch Archeology Museum and tourists going to Thessaloniki; It is recommended to eat famous foods such as Bougatsa, Kouloria, Soutzoukakia.
We asked the consultants of Vizem.net, the authorized institution that provides visa application services to people who will travel to Greece for the purpose of visiting Thessaloniki and its villages, about the villages of Thessaloniki and visa procedures.
Where is Thessaloniki?
Thessaloniki; It is located in the northwest corner of the Aegean Sea, in the Thermaic Gulf, and is bounded to the west by the Axios Delta. According to the map location of Thessaloniki; There are the cities of Kavala in the east and Edessa in the west.
of Thessaloniki; It is 500 kilometers from Athens, 200 kilometers from Volos, 150 kilometers from Larissa, and 260 kilometers from Ioannina.
How Many Kilometers Between Athens Thessaloniki?
The distance between Athens and Thessaloniki is 502 kilometers.
What are Thessaloniki Districts?
The districts of Thessaloniki are listed below.
• Chalkidona (Yaylacik)
• Delta
• Lagkadas (Langadas)
• Oraiokastro (Oreokastro)
• Thermaikos
• Thermi (Sedes)
• Volvi (Cradle)
• Pylala-Chortiatis
Which Are The Most Famous Thessaloniki Villages?
The villages of Thessaloniki are listed below.
• Rocks
• Kozana
• Drama
• Kilkis
• Florina
What is Thessaloniki Villages Map?
Thessaloniki villages map is given below.
Where is Thessaloniki Kayalar Village?
Thessaloniki Kayalar Village is located in Kozana province in Greece and is a part of Eordia Municipality. The area of Kayalar Village is 217,901 square kilometers and approximately 40,000 people live in the Kayalar villages of Thessaloniki.
Turks lived in Kayalar Village until the Turkey-Greece population exchange in 1923, but after the exchange, the Turkish people of Kayalar; He migrated to Tokat, Amasya, Sivas and Samsun. The people living in Kayalar today are of Greek origin.
Where are Thessaloniki Kozana Villages?
Thessaloniki Kozana villages; It is located in northern Greece, northeast of Agia Kyriaki and Girokomeio, between Thessaloniki and Ioannina. The population of Kozana villages is about 35,200.
Until the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923, approximately 1400 Greek families from Pontus and Asia Minor settled in Kozana villages, where Turks lived, and families of Greek origin still live in Kozana today.
Where are Thessaloniki Drama Villages?
Thessaloniki Drama villages are located in the northeast of Greece. The population of Drama villages is about 44,800 and Pontians live in Drama villages today.
Drama villages; It was given to Greece, along with the rest of Eastern Macedonia, as a result of the Treaty of Bucharest in 1913, following the Second Balkan War. Germany in 1941
After the invasion of Greece, Bulgarian troops occupied Drama from 1941 to 1944, during which a community of 4,000 people, including 589 Jews, was transported to Bulgarian territory by train.
Transport by train is the common mode of transport in Drama as shown on the Thessaloniki Drama villages map.
Where are Thessaloniki Kilkis Villages?
Thessaloniki Kilkis villages are connected to the center of Thessaloniki and are located in the region of Central Macedonia. The population of Kilkis villages is about 52,000.
Until 1922, Turkish and Bulgarian populations lived in the Kilkis region of Thessaloniki, but after the Treaty of Lausanne, the Caucasus settled in the region. Today, Caucasians live in Kilkis villages of Thessaloniki.
Where are Thessaloniki Florina Villages?
Thessaloniki Florina villages are located in the northwest of Greece. Florina villages have a population of about 33,000.
Turks living in Florina until 1923 were sent to Turkey during the population exchange. Romanians, Albanians, Arumans and Greeks live in the Florina villages of Thessaloniki today.
What Are Thessaloniki Old Turkish Villages?
Thessaloniki population exchange villages are villages dating back to Ottoman times. List of Thessaloniki Turkish villages during the Ottoman period; Köprülü, Tikveş, Usturumca, Gevgili, Doyran, Vodine, Yenice, Avrathisar, Karaferiye, Katrin, Lankaza, Petric, Demirhisar, Yukarı Cuma, Razlık, Nevrekop, Menlik, Zihne, Drama, Serez and Sarışaban.
How to get from Turkey to Thessaloniki?
from Turkey to Thessaloniki; It can be reached by plane, bus and car.
The best way to reach Thessaloniki from Turkey is to travel by plane. Thessaloniki planes to be boarded from Istanbul land in Thessaloniki airport in an average of 2 hours and 44 minutes, and flight ticket prices vary between 1,600 – 4,600 TL.
Driving from Turkey to Thessaloniki takes an average of 6 hours and 38 minutes and costs between 1500 and 2200 TL.
Istanbul Thessaloniki bus journey; It is a widely preferred option, takes an average of 10 hours and 42 minutes, and its fees vary between 420-850 TL.
How Many Km Is It Between Thessaloniki and Istanbul?
The distance between Thessaloniki and Istanbul is 510 kilometers by plane.
The distance between Istanbul and Thessaloniki is 596 kilometers by car.
When to go to Thessaloniki?
The best time to go to Thessaloniki is from August to October when the weather is nice and many festivals are held.
Weather in Thessaloniki; Mediterranean climate with hot and humid summers and cold winters. It rarely snows in Thessaloniki in winter.
For those who want to go to Thessaloniki in the spring months, the average temperature is 15°C in March and it increases continuously until May. Rain is rare in Thessaloniki in spring.
For those who want to go to Thessaloniki in summer, the average temperature in June is 28 ° C. During the summer, many festivals are held in Thessaloniki, such as the Street Mode festival and the Urban Picnic Festival.
For those who want to go to Thessaloniki in autumn, the average temperature is 25°C in September, but the temperature drops to 15°C until November. In autumn, Thessaloniki receives an average of 3-4 days of precipitation per month.
For those who want to go to Thessaloniki in winter, the average temperature is 6°C in December and it can rain 8-10 days a month in winter. Thessaloniki is misty and foggy in winter.
What are the must-see places in Thessaloniki, Greece?
The places to visit in Thessaloniki, Greece are listed below.
• Atatürk’s House
• White Tower
• Thessaloniki Archaeological Museum
• Archeology Museum of the Arch of Galerius
• Church of Hagia Dimitri
• Museum of Byzantine Culture
• Aristotelous Square
• Macedonian Museum of Modern Art
• Seven towers
• Yorgo Rotunda
• Thessaloniki Roman Agora
• Thessaloniki Photography Museum
• Thessaloniki Jewish Museum
• Vlatadon Monastery
• Church of Panagia Chalkeon
• Thessaloniki War Museum
• Macedonian Struggle Museum
Where is Atatürk House in Thessaloniki?
Thessaloniki Ataturk house; It is located at Agiu Dimitriu Street, Apostolu Pavlu Street No:17.
The house where Ataturk was born in Thessaloniki, built by the Muderris Haci Mehmet Foundation of Rhodes before 1870; It is a three-storey house with a pink, brick roof, in the type of old Turkish houses, with a floor.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was born in 1881 in Atatürk’s home, Thessaloniki, and after living in the house where he was born until 1893, he left home to start the Thessaloniki Military High School.
II. Mustafa Kemal, who was assigned to Thessaloniki before the proclamation of the Second Constitutional Monarchy, bought the house he was born in and lived here with his mother and sister. has done.
The Municipality of Thessaloniki, on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, decided to purchase the house where Atatürk was born in Thessaloniki and give it to Mustafa Kemal Pasha as a gift. He was evacuated on February 19, 1937, and the keys were To the Turkish Consulate General in Thessaloniki It has been delivered.
Atatürk’s house, which was opened as a museum in 1953, is a popular place to visit in Thessaloniki and receives an average of 50,000 visitors a year.
What to Eat in Thessaloniki?
Thessaloniki, the largest city of Byzantium after Constantinople, has created a unique cuisine by being influenced by the cuisine of different cultures. The people living in Thessaloniki consume a lot of bread, cereals, potatoes, rice, pasta and tzatziki in their daily life, and usually put meat in vegetables in the main dish culture.
Common products used in Thessaloniki cuisine include olive oil, spinach, lentils and other types of beans, eggplant, cucumber, tomato, lemon, hazelnut, honey, yogurt, feta cheese, eggs, fish, chicken meat and lamb.
Among the famous dishes of Thessaloniki, which is considered the gastronomic capital of Greece; There are delicacies such as Bougatsa, Thessaloniki sesame dessert Kouloria, Soutzoukakia, Bougiourdi and Souvlaki.
Apart from the famous Thessaloniki dishes, popular Thessaloniki drinks; Retsina Wine, Winsanto Wine, Metaxa, Ouzo, Tsikoudia and Tsipouro. Greek Frappe and Greek Mountain Tea (Tsai Tou Vounou) are recommended for those who want to try non-alcoholic beverages in Thessaloniki.
Where to Stay in Thessaloniki
For those who want to stay in Thessaloniki; The city center, Ladadika and Ano Poli, which are 30 minutes from the airport, are recommended.
Accommodation options in Thessaloniki are quite developed and there are many options such as hotels, house rentals, Airbnb.
For those who want to stay in 4-star Thessaloniki hotels in the city center, the average prices for one night are between 700 and 2,400 TL. For those who want to rent a house in the city center, one-night house prices vary between 1,100-2,650 TL on average.
For those who want to rent an Airbnb in the city center of Thessaloniki, prices for one night are between 400-900 TL.
How to Get a Greece Visa to Go to Thessaloniki?
Those who want to obtain a Greek tourist visa for touristic trips to Thessaloniki, must apply to the application centers of Greek intermediary institutions in person or through accredited agencies.
When obtaining a Greek visa, the application center varies depending on the province of residence of the applicants; Applicants residing in Tekirdağ and Kırklareli must apply to the VFS Global Greece application center, and applicants residing in other provinces must apply to the Kosmos Greece visa application center.
Thessaloniki visa application procedures; getting a visa appointment, delivering documents during the appointment, biometrics and Thessaloniki visa fee payment stages.
Greece visa application fee payable at the time of visa appointment; 80 euros for adults, 40 euros for 6-12 years old and free for children under 6 years old.
