Fezzan is a remote and mysterious region located in southwestern Libya that has been ruled by different empires throughout history. Although the expression “going to Fezzan” is used by many people, not much is known about why this expression is used and its origin. However, there is an interesting history and story behind this expression.
Fezzan is generally known for its sandy seas and mysterious oases. However, if you try to travel alone in the desert, it is almost impossible to reach Fezzan. Actually, “You have a way to go to FezzanThe phrase “” is used to express this distance and the difficulty of reaching. Are you ready to take a journey into the history of Fezzan to learn more about its history, geographical location and how this phrase emerged? In this article, the history of Fezzan and “go to FezzanWe will reveal the origin of the phrase.
Where is Fezzan? History and Characteristics of Fezzan
Fezzan is known as a region located in the southwest of Libya. Sahara Desertwhich is part of FezzanIt is an attractive place. However, there are high mountains and wide valleys around this region. Due to the high altitudes, living conditions in Fezzan become quite difficult and therefore the region is not very suitable for life.
Libya’s territory is divided into three main regions and one of these regions is Fezzan. The other two regions are Tripoli and Berka. In other words, Fezzan is one of the three main regions that make up Libya. The name of the region, which the Romans called Phasania, is mentioned as Fezzan in some sources. Historically, from the 5th century BC to the 5th century AD, Fezzan was under the rule of the Gramants. The Gramants controlled the Saharan Trade Route and therefore Fezzan was subject to the Gramants.

There are many plateaus in the north of the Fezzan region. These plateaus are filled with sandstone, limestone and basalt rocks. There are calcareous plateaus in the southern and central parts of Fezzan. Since there is very little rainfall in Fezzan, this creates various difficulties. The region appears to have a harsh desert climate.
The most common agricultural product in Fezzan is date, and this product is the main product of the region. In addition, agriculture is carried out with well water. Various green areas can be found throughout the valleys. Most of the people of Fezzan live in oases and adopt a nomadic lifestyle. These people generally deal with animal husbandry. There are also settled people in Fezzan and they are engaged in agriculture and trade.

Where Does the Word of Going to Fezana Come From?
The expression “going to Fezzan” is known as an expression used by many people, but it is not known why it is used. However, this idiom has its origin and meaning.
FezzanIt has been governed by different empires and states throughout history. Between the 13th and 14th centuries, Fezzan was captured by the Kanem Empire, but this domination ended. In the 17th century Ottoman Empire, He took Fezzan under control. For this reason, we can say that Fezzan has had different dominions in different periods throughout history.
Fezzan is located in an area quite far from Istanbul and the distance between Istanbul and Fezzan is quite long. Therefore II. During the reign of Abdulhamid, Fezan was used as a place of exile and the Young Turks were exiled here. This situation has led to the frequent use of the expression “going to Fezzan”.

In 1911, control of Fezzan was seized by the Italians and it became part of Italy until 1923. Especially during the civil war that started in Libya in 2011, the deposed leader Muammar Gaddafi’s protection in Fezzan brought the name of Fizan back to the agenda.
Fezzan is located in the north of the African continent and within the Sahara Desert. It is located in the southwest of Libya. For this reason, Fezzan is a geographically quite remote region.

