The Urubamba Valley is a valley in Peru located in the Cusco region, the most important habitat of the Incas. The Incas, one of the greatest civilizations established in South America, divided their country into four large regions. At the intersection of these, they established their capital, Cusco, which they believed to be the center of the universe. Located at the foot of the Andes Mountains, the Urubamba valley provides transportation between Cusco city and Machu Picchu. Urubamba was accepted as the private property of the kings, who were considered the son of the sun and called Sapa Inca, and was called Valle Sagrado, that is, the “Sacred Valley”. Today, the valley is a popular place to explore the unique nature of the Andes, and for outdoor activities such as hiking and mountain biking.
inca empire, It is densely settled in the city of Cusco and its environs. During the Inca Empire, Cusco was the center and most important city of the empire. Cusco was used as the administrative, trade and defense center of the empire. In addition, the city became one of the most important cultural and religious centers of the Inca Empire. Important structures and remains of the Incas can still be seen in and around Cusco. These structures, which show the power and wealth of the Incas, attract the attention of tourists today. The valley is one of the tourist attractions of the region and formed one of the important trade routes of the Inca empire centuries ago.
The Importance of the Urubamba Valley
The Sacred Valley, with a distance of about 100 km between its beginning and end, is located closer to the city of Pisac. The castle protecting the entrance to the valley, the sanctuary at the highest point of the hill, agricultural terraces and a large cemetery have survived and were not damaged. The Urubamba River runs through the Urubamba Valley. This river is located in the Cusco region and runs through the foothills of the Andes. The river is also connected with the city of Cusco. Machu Picchu It provides transportation between the cities and was an important trade route during the Inca empire. The river also plays an important role in the production of agriculture and aquaculture in the valley.
The Urubamba Valley has a history that goes back centuries. This valley was an important place during the Inca empire and formed one of the most important trade routes of the empire. After the fall of the Inca Empire, the valley was discovered by the Spanish and played an important role during the Spanish colonization period. After the Spaniards looted the mountain village and fortress in the Sacred Valley, they founded a new village on the banks of the Urubamba river. This village is Pisac Village, at an altitude of about three thousand meters, and its inhabitants are mostly Indians. This village is located on a small plain on the banks of the Urubamba river.
